Tsatanetsatane wa ndondomeko ya wowuma wa mbatata

Pokonza mbatata ndi zinthu zina za mbatata, kayendedwe ka ntchito kamakhala ndi magawo angapo opitilira komanso ogwira mtima. Kupyolera mu mgwirizano wapakatikati wamakina apamwamba ndi zida zodzichitira okha, njira yonse kuyambira pakuyeretsa zopangira mpaka kumaliza kuyika wowuma imatha kuchitika.

Tsatanetsatane wa zida zodzipangira wowuma:

1. Kuyeretsa siteji
Cholinga: Chotsani zonyansa monga mchenga, nthaka, miyala, namsongole, ndi zina zotero pamwamba pa mbatata kuti zitsimikizire khalidwe loyera ndi kukoma kwa wowuma, komanso chitetezo ndi kupanga kosalekeza kwa processing wotsatira.
Zipangizo: Makina otsuka okha, masinthidwe osiyanasiyana a zida zoyeretsera amachitika molingana ndi zomwe zili munthaka yaziwiya za mbatata, zomwe zingaphatikizepo kuyeretsa kowuma ndi kuyeretsa konyowa kuphatikiza zida.

2. Kuphwanya siteji
Cholinga: Kuphwanya mbatata yotsukidwa kukhala zinyenyeswazi kapena zamkati kuti mutulutse tinthu ta wowuma.
Zipangizo: Chophwanyira mbatata chotsekemera, monga segmenter pre-crushing treatment, kenaka pulping mankhwala kudzera mu chopukusira file kupanga slurry mbatata.

3. Slurry ndi zotsalira kulekana siteji
Cholinga: Olekanitsa wowuma ku zinyalala monga ulusi mu slurry wophwanyidwa wa mbatata.
Zipangizo: cholekanitsa chotsalira cha zamkati (monga chotchinga chapakati cha centrifugal), kudzera mu kasinthasintha kothamanga kwa centrifugal screen dengu, pansi pa mphamvu yokoka ya centrifugal ndi mphamvu yokoka, zamkati za mbatata zimawunikiridwa kuti zilekanitse wowuma ndi ulusi.

IV. Desanding ndi Kuyeretsa Stage
Cholinga: Chotsaninso zonyansa monga mchenga wabwino kwambiri mu sitachi slurry kuti wowuma akhale woyera.
Zida: Desander, kudzera mu mfundo ya kulekanitsa mphamvu yokoka, kusiyanitsa mchenga wabwino ndi zonyansa zina mu slurry wowuma.

V. Gawo Lokhazikika ndi Kuyeretsa
Cholinga: Chotsani zinthu zomwe si za starch monga mapuloteni ndi ulusi wabwino mu wowuma kuti muwongolere kuyera komanso kulondola kwa wowuma.
Zipangizo: Mkuntho, kupyolera mu ndende ndi kuyenga kwa chimphepocho, kulekanitsa zinthu zopanda wowuma mu wowuma slurry kuti mupeze mkaka wambatata wowuma.

VI. Gawo la kuchepa madzi m'thupi
Cholinga: Chotsani madzi ambiri mu mkaka wowuma kuti mupeze wowuma wonyowa.
Zipangizo: Vacuum dehydrator, pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo ya vacuum yolakwika pochotsa madzi mu sitachi ya mbatata kuti apeze wowuma wonyowa wokhala ndi madzi pafupifupi 40%.

7. Kuyanika siteji
Cholinga: Chotsani madzi otsala mu wowuma wonyowa kuti mupeze wowuma wa mbatata wowuma.
Zipangizo: Chowumitsira mpweya, pogwiritsa ntchito mfundo yowumitsa wowuma kuti muumitse wowuma wa mbatata kwakanthawi kochepa kuti mupeze wowuma wowuma.

8. Ma CD siteji
Cholinga: Pakani zokha zowuma za mbatata zomwe zimakwaniritsa miyezo yosungidwa mosavuta ndi mayendedwe.
Zida: Makina onyamula okha, kulongedza molingana ndi kulemera kwake kapena voliyumu, ndikusindikiza.