Kodi zida zonse zopangira wowuma wa mbatata zimawononga ndalama zingati?

Kodi zida zonse zopangira wowuma wa mbatata zimawononga ndalama zingati?

Mtengo wa zida zonse zopangira wowuma wa mbatata umasiyanasiyana kutengera zinthu zambiri, kuphatikiza masinthidwe a zida, mphamvu yopangira, komanso kuchuluka kwa makina opangira okha. Kuchulukira kwa mphamvu zopangira, kukwezeka kwa digiri ya automation, komanso kukwezera kasinthidwe kwa zida zopangira, kukwezera mtengo.

Zida zazikulu zopangira wowuma wa mbatata

Zida zonse zopangira wowuma wa mbatata zimaphatikizanso: siteji yotsuka mbatata (yowuma chophimba, makina otsuka ng'oma), siteji yophwanyira (segmenter, filer), siteji yosefera (chitseko chapakati, zotsalira zotsalira), siteji yochotsa mchenga (chochotsa mchenga), siteji yoyeretsa ndi kuyenga (mphepo yamkuntho), siteji ya kutaya madzi m'thupi ndi kuyanika (sefa yowumitsa ya airstack) makina, ma CD makina), etc. Ngati chofunika linanena bungwe lalikulu kwambiri, zipangizo zingapo ayenera kugwira ntchito nthawi imodzi mu gawo lililonse processing kuonetsetsa ntchito yachibadwa ya mzere kupanga lonse. Zipangizo zazikuluzikulu zopangira wowuma wa mbatata ndizodziwikiratu wowuma, kuwongolera manambala kwa PLC, ukadaulo wokhwima komanso wathunthu wokonza, komanso kasinthidwe ka zida zapamwamba. Pakati pawo, zowonetsera 4-5 centrifugal zimafunika kusefera mu siteji kusefera, ndi kuyeretsedwa ndi kuyenga siteji zambiri 18-siteji chimphepo gulu, amene kwambiri bwino khalidwe wowuma. Ndiye mtengo wa mzere wathunthu wopangira wowuma wa mbatata ndiwokwera mwachilengedwe. Mtengo wa zida zazikulu zopangira wowuma wa mbatata ndi pafupifupi yuan 1 miliyoni. Kuphatikiza pa kusiyana kwa mphamvu zopangira ndi mtundu, zimayambira pa miliyoni imodzi mpaka mamiliyoni angapo.

Zida zazing'ono ndi zazing'ono za mbatata zotsekemera

Zida zazing'ono ndi zazing'ono zopangira wowuma wa mbatata zimakhala ndi masinthidwe otsika kuposa zida zazikulu zopangira wowuma wa mbatata. Magawo ena amasinthidwa ndi ntchito yamanja. Zida zonse zikuphatikizapo: makina ochapira mbatata, chopukutira mbatata, centrifugal screen, cyclone, vacuum dehydrator, airflow dryer, ndi zina zotero. Zomera zina zazing'ono zopangira starch zidzagwiritsa ntchito zamkati ndi zotsalira zolekanitsa m'malo mwa zowonetsera za centrifugal, gwiritsani ntchito mpweya wa starch wachilengedwe m'matanki osungunuka m'malo mogwiritsa ntchito mphepo yamkuntho, m'malo mwa mphepo yamkuntho, m'malo mowumitsa mpweya wakunja, ndi mvula yamkuntho. ndalama mu zida. Nthawi zambiri, mtengo wa zida zazing'ono komanso zapakatikati zopangira wowuma wa mbatata uli mu mazana a masauzande.

Zida zonse za wowuma wa mbatata zimasiyanasiyana. Zida zazing'ono ndi zazing'ono zopangira wowuma wa mbatata zimafunikira kwambiri antchito. Njira yopangira makina opangira othandizira imatengedwa. Ngakhale kuti ndalama zogulira zida zachepetsedwa, ndalama zogwirira ntchito zawonjezeka kwambiri.